Thursday, November 21, 2013

On the Dilemma of Evil

In our second to last class before the final exam, we will discuss Chapters 3 & 4 of Religious Literacy. We will also discuss one of the most controversial subjects both theologically and philosophically, The Dilemma of Evil

After giving some parameters from our text,Twelve Theological Dilemmas (notes), I will share two videos.

The first is an explanation of evil as an abuse of power. This is present by Philip Zimbardo who does a remarkable job on the Psychology of Evil in his work and website called the Lucifer Effect. 


I offer this as yet another explanation of "evil" taken from an address by Simon Baron Cohen based upon his work in The Science of Evil. Evil or why people do "bad things" is a result of varying degrees of empathy. Zero empathy produces the worst in humanity.

 PLEASE DO NT FORGET TO SCROLL DOWN FOR THE REMAINING COURSE WORK.

Thursday, November 14, 2013

Week of November 14, 2013

Due 11/14: 1. Responses to the questions related to the Dilemma of Salvation & Human Goodness (Higgins text), Typed. 5 -7 sentences each
2. Chapter 3 of Religious Literacy

Remaining classes and assignments


11/21 -  1. READ THE DILEMMA OF EVIL (TWELVE THEOLOGICAL DILEMMAS) Pages 46 -55
Referring to the questions on page 55, CHOOSE ONE of the questions and write a 1 1/2 to 2 pages Reflection paper. (This is you final reflection paper)
2. Have read Chapter 4 of Religious Literacy
IN this class we will be viewing Philip Zimbardo and the Lucifer Effect regarding the "psychology of evil" & Simon Baron-Cohen and his book The Science of Evil (Evil as a result of a lack of empathy)

11/28 - No CLASS - Happy Thanksgiving!!

There is work to be completed though since our last class is on December 5th (our final class before exams)

1. Complete Religion in the News #3 (final one),
2. Have Read The Dilemma of Christianity and Other Religions pages 57 - 64. We will discuss questions on page 64. There is NO written assignment connected with reading. We will be discussion the Charter for Compassion (Karen Armstrong et al). 
3. Have Read Chapter 5 of Religious Literacy

12/5 - DUE - 1. Religion in the News #3
2. Homework on Religious Literacy (Chapters 1 -5) with cover 
sheet
An exam study guide will be distributed this class.
Course Evaluations will be distributed.

12/12 - In-class exam from 4 -6 p.m. in Room 13





Thursday, November 7, 2013

November 7, 2013


As mentioned last week, we will cover Chapters 1 and 2 of Religious Literacy this class along with the Dilemma of the Bible (Higgins starting on p.15). I will also introduce How the Bible Came to Be.
Remember for EACH chapter you are:
  1. Finding 1 or 2 statements by the author that you AGREE with    and WHY. Cite the page.
  2. Finding 1 or 2 statements by the author that you DISAGREE with OR find Challenging and WHY. Cite the pages.
  3. Create a question that you would ask the author if he were present OR one that you would ask the class.
*THIS WORK SHOULD BE COMPLETED IN YOUR COPYBOOK. A WEEK BEFORE EXAM, YOUR WORK WILL SUBMITTED AS A FINAL HOMEWORL GRADE. IT WILL BE TYPED WITH A COVER PAGE.

 Chapter One, pages 27 -48 Discussion
     The Dilemma of the Bible (part 1)
IS the Bible to be taken literally or allegorically? From the last GOP debate.



President Ronald Reagan




See http://literarydevices.net/allegory/ for definition and examples of an allegory.
Key distinction: The difference between evangelicals and fundamentalists.  What do Fundamentalists (Christians) Believe See Chapter 6 pp. 225 -226
 Example of Biblical Fundamentalism - Snake Salvation

In the hills of Appalachia, Pentecostal pastors Jamie Coots and Andrew Hamblin struggle to keep an over-100-year-old tradition alive: the practice of handling deadly snakes in church. Jamie and Andrew believe in a bible passage that suggests a poisonous snakebite will not harm them as long as they are anointed by God’s power. If they don’t practice the ritual of snake handling, they believe they are destined for hell. Hunting the surrounding mountains for deadly serpents and maintaining their church’s snake collection is a way of life for both men. The pastors must frequently battle the law, a disapproving society, and even at times their own families to keep their way of life alive.



The Dilemma of the Bible (Part 2) - Historical - Critical Approach 
Board Notes
Chapter Two pages 49 - 70  Discussion

HISTORY TALKS: Religion and the Creation of America

Go to this link:



Key terms/Ideas: Deism, First Great Awakening,  Benjamin Franklin's Creed, George Washington's view on toleration and religion, Thomas Jefferson's view of religion and politics.

First Great Awakening - p. 58 It's importance- A city set on a hill.
Jonathan Edwards
The First Great Awakening was a period of religious revival in history and laid the foundation for our freedoms




Thursday, October 24, 2013

Week 8 - The Beginnings of Religious Literacy

This afternoon we will open with discussion (sample) from Mid Terms. Follwoing this will be a prayer reflection based on "The Logical Son" and followed by a selection from St. Agustine's "Late Have I come to Thee" from his Confessions. I hope to demonstrate and summarize  the I- Thou relationship, "It" versus, "Though" faith , Transcendence v. Immanence, Faith and Reason and the Conjunctive- Mystical Faith that leads to a Unitive faith using Augustine's text. It is quite powerful! This information will be distributed in class along with notes on the Nature of Religion and Catherine Albanese's the 4Cs.
After this we will launch into defining more religious literacy and and its importance. The videos below hopefully will help in this process.

The Logical Song (lyrics provided)
Link - St. Augustine (handout)


Jay Leno
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nAZevVS-oKU

"The Bible" series by  - Mark Burnett and Roma Downey

The following are clips featuring Mark Burnett, famous producer of such series as Survivor Shark Tank and The Apprentice on his series The Bible which aired this past Sunday night on the History Channel.  The series is to run five consecutive Sunday up until Easter Sunday. Check it out. Check also his comments on biblical literacy (from EW.com  posted on CNN Weekly) Both Mark and his wife, Roma, felt "called" to tell the story of the Bible. Their hope is to reach a whole new generation of people"who have never gone to Church."

"The Bible" is a 10-hour live-action miniseries executive produced by "Survivor" and "Celebrity Apprentice" executive producer Mark Burnett along with his wife Roma Downey ("Touched by an Angel"). Burnett has said he made the special effects-filled project to help tackle "Bible illiteracy" among young people. "In school, you have to know a certain amount of Shakespeare, but no Bible," Burnett told the Christian Science Monitor. "So there's got to be a way to look at it from a pure literature point of view. If it wasn't for the Bible, arguably Shakespeare wouldn't have written those stories."

Now whether you agree with Burnett's and Downey's very Christian telling of The Bible as a complete "love story" whose central or main character is God revealed in the person of Jesus ("Jesus is the main character" according to Burnett), the question still remains, Does this series help with biblical literacy? religious literacy? 

Joseph Campbell on Religion - The stories of faith Myth and on Being Human




Highlighting the Introduction to Religious Literacy

See Link:



Reflection on the Sikh Temple shooting - In conjunction with the Introduction to Religious Literacy.



Why Religious Literacy - Parenting Beyond Belief


Parenting Beyond Belief Episodes 2 &3





Religious Literacy Done Right



Thursday, October 17, 2013

Week 7 Mid Term Due

An updated syllabus for Week 7 -14 was distributed. Please read it carefully paying specific attention to the assignments for each week and the due dates.
Please bring with you both the book Religious Literacy and Twelve Theological Dilemmas.
Assignments See syllabus. 1.  Begin reading the Introduction and Chapter One of Religious Literacy (Chapter One should be completed with notes by October 28th)
2. Go to the below website for God in America and complete the Religious Literacy Quiz. Click on "Test Your Religious Literacy" Follow the directions and submit your results to me: mjsims@manor.edu
Website:http://www.pbs.org/godinamerica/

 WE open with this. Describe these works of art.



From the Da Vinci Code
"Understanding our past determines actively our ability to understand the present."

Stephen Prothero: Religious Literacy not only a Religious issue but also a Civic and Political Issue.

Sunday, October 6, 2013

From Week 5

This past Thursday we concluded are look at Faith: Security & Risk. I offered a varied approach that I hoped help disseminate the information related to our course work.

YOUR ASSIGNEMENT for this Thursday: READ ONLY pages 25 -36 of Twelve Theological Dilemmas. Be prepared to discuss the chapter. We will focus on key concepts as transcendence and immanence.
An email with an attachment for you midterm exam has been sent. Your midterm will take place on Thursday, October 17th in Room 13. You will submit the take home paper and will complete a brief objective portion. Since this is a midterm, your presence is mandatory.

Below are segments used in class last Thursday. Notes were distributed.

This video is from the Catholic priest, author,  and founder of the Center for Action and Contemplation - Richard Rohr. Here is describes the "non - negotiables" of faith. I used this as an example of what individuals at the Conjunctive - Mystical stage of faith refer to as "getting at the core" of what their faith tradition truly teaches.
Mother Theresa of Calcutta, India is an example of someone who truly represents botha Conjunctive and Sacrificial or Unitive Faith (see notes). This short selection speaks of how must address the "poverty of the heart" if we are to be open to both God's love and the love of others.
 
The is the song composed by the rock band U2 that speaks to the theme (and reality) of  sacrificial faith.
 
 
I spoke of Archbishop Oscar Romero of El Salvador. He like Martin Luther King Jr. is an example of Sacrificial faith. He,too, knew his action might well "get him killed."

 
Lastly, I shared a video clip from Sunday Morning television show highlighting the sacrifice of those serving in the military and their families. Click on this link not only for the video but for other pertinent information surrounding the reasons for the video.
 
 

Saturday, September 28, 2013

Week 4 - Thursday, September 26

From "But If Not" Sermon by Martin Luther King Jr.

The "IF" faith v. the "Though" faith (sermon distributed)



Assignment: Homework #2 :Chapters 7 & 8 of  Faith: Security & Risk were distributed. For next class you are to have read both chapters and respond  to questions 3 & 4 from Chapter 7 AND questions 3 & 4 from Chapter 8.  Please type, 12 point font (single or double spaced), 5 sentence minimum for EACH question.This will be a graded assignment.

In class, we discussed the "If" faith and the "though" faith. In small groups, we shared the Religion in the News assignment. The introduction and Chapter on Finding Faith of the documentary, In God's Name, was also shared. For your benefit, here is a list of graded assignments to date
 SEE PREVIOUS WEEKS FOR ASSIGNMENTS

Religion in the News #1     Due 9/26
Reflection paper #1             Due 9/19 based on Chapter 4-6 Faith: Security & Risk
Homework #1                      Due 9/12 based on Chapters 1-3 Faith: Security &Risk

Thursday, September 19, 2013

Week Three

Week Three  Week of September 16th               Reflection Paper Due
Topics
Class Activities     
Religion in the News
Sharing
The Meaning of Faith/The Beginnings of Faith from Literal to Personal Faith
 Connection between Morality and Faith
Review of Chapters 1- 3 of Kropf’s Faith: Security & Risk, Fowlers Stages of Faith
Chapters 4- 6 Class activity
View a former student’s “Religion in the News”  along with websites/blogs
Group Sharing of papers; “Faith” from  World Scripture: A Comparative Anthology of Sacred Texts.”; Video – In God’s Name (Part I)
Time permitting: In God's Name
 
Assignment: Review Fowler Handout and Class notes. * Quiz will be given on terms and stages of faith. Complete first Religion in the News. See syllabus for websites and outline. DUE Thursday, September 26th.

Foundation of Morality Franz De Waal - Moral behavior in animals
http://www.ted.com/talks/frans_de_waal_do_animals_have_morals.html

More from Franz de Waal on Religion and Morality. Do you agree? Disagree with his views?
 
Another perspective from one of the great minds of the 20th century Jiddu Krishnamurti. Biography: http://www.jkrishnamurti.org/about-krishnamurti/biography.php
 
 


Sunday, September 15, 2013

Stages of Faith Power Point

I will be emailing you an attachment for James Fowler's Stages of Faith. The previous link was broken and went to the homepage of the school that first sponsored it. My apologies.

Thursday, September 12, 2013

Week Two


 DUE: Today
*Complete questions for Reflection and Discussion at 

the end of chapters 1, 2 and 3 of Faith: Security & Risk

http://www.stellamar.net/writings/books/fs&r/fs&rtoc.htm
 We have been exploring general themes concerning religion and faith. We will continue to do as
we begin discussing Chapter 1 in detail.  Below are two videos to help in this process. Key terms to
 know.
General definitions of faith and religion (how does Frankl define them)
fulfillment
self transcendence (See second video- a link is provided)
self - actualization
objective faith
subjective faith
The stages of faith (handout) by James Fowler
Important people: Viktor Frankl, Sigmund Freund, Alfred Adler,
 James Fowler


Week Two     Week of September 9th      Please visit www.rs107fall.blogspot.com for updates
Topics
Class Activities     
The Meaning of Faith
Beginnings of Faith
The Meaning of Faith/The Beginnings of Faith
Syllabus questions, Sample Reflection Paper, Outline for “Religion in the News”
Review and discussion of Ch 1&2  Victor Frankl video clip from www.Ted.com
Ch3,  James Folwer  Stages of Faith Handout,
Stages of faith handout, RCC*
Chapter 3
What did you glean from the readings?
Assignment – Review Folwer handout. Read also Chapters 4, 5 & 6 of Faith: Security and Risk Questions to consider: 1. What is the connection between faith and morality? (Chapter 4) 2. At what point in your life was your faith first challenged? Did your faith grow or diminished? How and why? (Chapter 5) 3. In what ways do you see faith as a risk? (Chapter 6). Choose ONE of these questions and write a 1 1/2 to 2 page reflection paper (refer to class handout on reflection paper requirements. Due Week Three.
Be Sure to be working on Dictionary of Religious Terms assignment as well as exploring possible websites for Religion in the News.
Viktor Frankl - Man's Search for Meaning





Self Transcendence - Jonathan Haidt -Ted.com
 
 Alfred Adler - Self actualization


But if we are talking about self -transcendence and the role of faith* -We need another model. Enter James Fowler



Sunday, September 1, 2013

Welcome! Week One


Welcome - Week One

Welcome to Religion and the Human Experience! I will be using both this blog and Manor College's Web Study to communicate with you (along with email). The blog will be used to update the syllabus and provide a way to revisit some of the videos and important links used in class.

Class Activities     

  • Introduction to the Course/Syllabus/Texts
  •  Handout: What is Religion? Why it is important.
  • *Participation (blue book)
  • What is Your  Ultimate Question, Religious Literacy Quiz (not graded)
  • Videos
  • PowerPoint
  • Discussion
  • Notes
  • Introduction to  Online Text –Faith: Security and Risk by Richard Kropf 
  • Introduction to Stephen Prothero’s book, Religious Literacy
  • Introduction, Twelve Theological Dilemmas by Gregory Higgins 
Assignments
  1.  Read through syllabus.
  2. Complete for next class "So What's Your Ultimate Question?
  3. Read What is Religion? by Paul Myhre pages 3- 7. Beprepared to discuss questions on page 7. No written responses at this time
  4. Begin reading chapters 1-3 of Faith:Security & Risk . Here is the link: http://www.stellamar.net/writings/books/fs&r/fs&rtoc.htm

 DUE: Thursday, September 12
*Complete questions for Reflection and Discussion at 

the end of chapters 1, 2 and 3 of Faith: Security & Risk

This 

is your first homework 

grade. It is to be submitted no later than Friday of next 

week September 12th.Typed. Proper heading
                    


1st part of class


Introductions, Attendance and Prayer (The Two Wolves) - Blue Books
Religion is a part of everyday life. How much do we know about religion's impact on society? How much do we know about other religions?
Religious Bumper Stickers -Power Point
DMX prayer 



What Would You Do?

Sikhism



Religious Literacy and why it is important.  Refer to text Religious Literacy by Stephen Prothero. This above example also is an example of a dilemma: How are we to believe or act in a given situation? Introduce Twelve Theological Dilemmas by Gregory Higgins
Example

Syllabus 

2nd part of class



So What's Your Ultimate Question?

Power point along with discussion of  What is Religion?

In class notes - Defining Religion

Religious Literacy Quiz
(Included in this video segment from CNN is the author of our text Stephen Prothero.)